vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish

Vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns are a perfectly sweet twist on your average cinnamon roll. These sweet sourdough buns hit the spot every time! 

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Tips for making Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

Preventing dry tops: I like to cover my vanilla cardamom sourdough cinnamon buns with a damp tea towel at the rising stage before baking. This will prevent the tops from drying out and maintain the softness we are looking for.

Glaze right away: Glazing the buns immediately after removing from the oven allows the simple syrup to carmelize. The carmellization creates a wonderfully sweet layer over these buns. 

Rolling out the dough: If you need all grains to be well fermented or gluten free in baked goods, I suggest using a gluten free flour to dust the surface when rolling out the sourdough brioche cinnamon roll dough.

Pausing the process: If you need to pause the process of baking for whatever reason, place the unbaked dough or rolls in the refrigerator and resume when able.

Homemade Vanilla Sugar

  • Granulated Sugar
  • Vanilla Bean Pod

Baking Tools

Ingredients for Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

Enriched Dough

  • 1 cup active sourdough starter (220g)
  • 1 cup of softened butter (220g) – I prefer to bake with salted butter but if using unsalted butter, add an additional 1/4 teaspoon of salt to the dough
  • 3 cups of bread flour (435g)
  • 1/2 cup + 2 tablespoons of all purpose flour (89g)
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar or vanilla sugar (50g)
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup whole milk (4 oz. or 120g)
  • 1 tablespoon (15g) vanilla extract
  • Sea salt (10g)

For dusting your work surface

  • Additional all purpose flour or rice flour if gluten sensitive

Egg wash

  • 1 egg (any size)

Filling

  • 1 tablespoon cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • 1/2 cup coconut sugar or dark brown sugar
  • 1/4 cup vanilla sugar
  • 3 tablespoons of butter (softened or slightly melted for ease of spreading)

Vanilla Cardamom Simple Syrup

  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 cup filtered water
  • 2 whole cardamom pods
  • 1 whole vanilla bean (caviar scraped)

Homemade Vanilla Sugar

  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • Scrapings of 1 whole vanilla bean (or 1 teaspoon vanilla bean powder)

Alternative Toppings

  • For a classic Swedish Cinnamon Bun finish, top with pearl sugar.
  • These vanilla cardamom sourdough cinnamon buns would also be delicious topped with the browned butter maple cream cheese frosting found at my Pumpkin Sourdough Cinnamon Roll Recipe here
  • Additionally, you can use a browned butter glaze. (Sourdough Brioche Cinnamon Rolls with Browned Butter Glaze)
  • Incorporating candied or toasted pecans or walnuts in the bun filling or sprinkling on top before brushing on the simple syrup.
  • Even just a simple dusting of powdered sugar over the top is a great way to top these buns if you are looking for a less sweet topping. 

Optional Add-ins

Adding raisins, pecans, walnuts.

Baker’s Schedule: Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

The day before:

Feed sourdough starter until nice and bubbly

The day before baking vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns, feed your sourdough starter in the morning and leave it in a warm place to rise into a nice bubbly sourdough starter.

The time it takes for your starter to reach a bubbly status will depend on the warmth of your kitchen.

bowl of bubbly sourdough starter

Mix up the main dough

That night or when your sourdough starter is nice and bubbly, mix up your dough by adding all dough ingredients to the bowl of a stand mixer or large 5 quart mixing bowl. 

To ensure my cinnamon buns are nice and fluffy, I like to use a bubbly active sourdough starter.

ingredients for cinnamon buns in a stand mixer bowl

Then, using a dough hook, turn the mixer to medium speed and knead until the dough comes together looking smooth and glossy. This should take about 5-7 minutes. 

If you still have a sticky dough after 7 minutes, turn the mixer down to low speed and continue kneading for another 3-5 minutes until the dough looks glossy and smooth.

smooth brioche dough in a stand mixer bowl

If you are worried about overworking the dough, you can stop at this point and just add more stretch and folds in 30 minute increments to your baking schedule. You will perform these until the dough can pass a windowpane test (described below).

Next, once the cinnamon bun dough is nice and smooth looking, cover with plastic wrap or an air tight bowl and allow to rest at room temperature for 30 minutes to let the dough rest. The dough will look and feel very wet. This is normal and good so do not add more flour.

brioche dough in a bowl

First rise

After 30 minutes, use a bowl scraper to help stretch and fold the dough around all four sides. Getting the scraper a little wet can help the dough not stick as much to the sides of the bowl.

Second rise

Then, allow the dough to rest another 30 minutes and then repeat.

Once you have completed the two sets of stretch and folds, perform a windowpane test on the dough. For best results, you will want the dough to reach this point and easily be pulled from the sides of the mixing bowl without sticking much to your hands.

Windowpane test,

To perform a windowpane test, pull the dough slowly away from the side of the bowl straight up. The dough should look smooth, elastic-like, and glossy- holding together well. 

If the dough has not reached this point yet, continue with stretch and folds in 30 minute increments.

Finally, lift the dough up and lightly butter the bowl. Return the dough to the lightly greased bowl, cover again with plastic wrap, beeswax wrap, a wet towel or an air tight lid to prevent the top of the dough from drying out.

Bulk Fermentation

Place the bowl in the refrigerator to proof overnight. It can proof longer if you desire increased fermentation of the dough. I like to at least allow the dough to rise for 8-12 hours in the refrigerator.

(If you are beginning the morning with an active starter and want to bake your rolls the same day, allow the dough to double in size on the counter at room temperature and continue with the instructions below. This bulk ferment could take anywhere from 4-8 hours until the dough has doubled in size)

brioche dough doubled in size in a bowl with a lid

The next day or after the dough has doubled:

Rolling out the dough + Fill

The next morning, remove the dough from the refrigerator. If the dough temperature is cool, this will be easier to roll out and less sticky than a room temperature dough. 

If you are leaving the dough on the counter to double in size, I recommend placing in the refrigerator 30-40 minutes before rolling out to firm up a little bit. 

Next, mix up your cinnamon sugar filling ingredients minus the butter so your filling is ready to go. 

Separately, I like to melt the butter until soft so that it spreads easier.

Then, lay out a silicone baking mat or a large sheet of parchment paper. Dust the work surface generously with flour. 

floured work surface mat on the counter

If you are concerned about the flour grains being less fermented you can use rice flour or gluten free flour for this step.

Place the sourdough cinnamon bun dough on the well floured surface. 

ball of cinnamon dough on counter ready to roll out

Using a well floured rolling pin, roll the dough into a rectangle about 16″ X 18″ and 1/4″ thick.

Then, taking a pastry brush or a spatula, begin spreading the slightly melted butter evenly across the entire surface of the dough.

rolled out dough on counter covered in butter

After the butter is evenly distributed, sprinkle the cinnamon, cardamom, brown (or coconut) sugar, and vanilla sugar over the butter. 

sliced cinnamon bun dough

Shaping the Cardamom knots

Using a pastry cutter or pizza dough cutter, slice the dough in half..

sliced cinnamon bun dough

Then, starting from the bottom, slice 1 1/2″ inch strips vertically across the dough.

sliced cinnamon bun dough
sliced cinnamon bun dough

Make a small mark with your pastry cutter in the middle of each strip. 

Beginning at the middle mark, slice the strip vertically in half up to 1/2 inch away from the center horizontal slice. Make sure not to slice through.

slicing cinnamon bun dough

Next, take the two halves of one strip and begin twisting them together.

twisting vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns

Once they have been twisted a few times, take one end as the center of the knot and roll the rest of the twist around the center, giving you a nice circle. 

Place the twisted buns into a 9 x 13 buttered baking dish or large cast iron pan.

vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish unbaked

Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns Final Rise

Cover and allow buns to double in size

Cover the rolls with a damp towel and allow to rise for 1-2 hours in a warm spot of the kitchen.

Preheat the oven

Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. 

While the oven is preheating, make the vanilla cardamom simple syrup to top the buns.

Simple Syrup Topping for Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

Step 1: heat syrup mixture

First, add the sugar, water, vanilla bean caviar, and whole cardamom pods to a small sauce pan on the stove top.

Step 2: Whisk + strain

Then, on medium heat, heat the mixture and occasionally stir until the sugar is completely dissolved. This should take 2-3 minutes. Remove from the heat and strain through a mesh strainer into a glass jar. 

Step 3: Refrigerate

Finally, place the simple syrup in the refrigerator until the end of baking.

Baking Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

Egg wash

When ready to bake vanilla cardamom sourdough cinnamon buns, mix up one egg and brush a light egg wash over the buns.

Bake

Bake the rolls on the middle oven rack of your fully preheated oven for 35 minutes or until slightly golden on the top and risen a bit. 

Remove from the baked buns from the oven.

vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish unglazed

Topping

While the sourdough cinnamon buns are fresh out of the oven, brush the simple syrup over the hot rolls. I like to do 2-3 layers of the simple syrup.

You will notice the syrup will sizzle when hitting the bottom of the dish, this will create a nice carmellization around the buns.

Delicious.

vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish, holding jar of glaze over
vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish

Allow to cool

Place the baking tray on a wire cooling rack and allow to cool completely before serving. 

Storing

Store these cardamom cinnamon buns in an airtight container for 3-4 days on the counter, or a week in the refrigerator.

Make-ahead Option

These buns freeze very well. 

You can either:

  1. Mix up the dough and freeze to be rolled out later.
  2. Twist the buns and flash freeze for 30 minutes. After flash freezing, move the frozen buns to a ziplock bag to be baked later. 

I don’t recommend freezing after baking and topping for the most fresh, bakery-like results. 

Enjoy!

vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish holding a plate with one above

Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns FAQ

Swedish Cinnamon Buns

A slight twist on traditional cinnamon rolls. Swedish cinnamon buns are made with an enriched dough, twisted, and topped with pearl sugar to set them apart from other desserts.

These vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns are slightly different in that they are made with sourdough and topped with a delicious syrup for a carmelized texture.

How long do my vanilla cardamom sourdough cinnamon buns need to rise?

I let my cinnamon dough rise for about an hour or two on the counter before placing in the refrigerator to rise overnight. 

In the morning, I take my dough out to roll and make my cinnamon buns.

After I cut and twist the buns, I allow them to rise for about an hour covered in a baking dish or until they have doubled in size. 

What is the best way to roll out brioche dough?

The best way to roll out brioche dough is to generously flour the counter top or baking mat. Beginning with an unfloured surface can make rolling the dough very difficult and cause the dough to stick to the rolling pin. 

Discover More Sourdough Recipes:

Getting Started with Sourdough:

I would love to know your experience with this recipe in the comments below! 

Any other recipes you would love to see?

vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns baked in a dish

Sourdough Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

Vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns are a perfectly sweet twist on your average cinnamon roll. These sweet sourdough buns hit the spot every time!
Print Recipe

Ingredients

Enriched Dough

  • 1 cup active sourdough starter 220g
  • 1 cup of softened butter 220g – I prefer to bake with salted butter but if using unsalted butter, add an additional 1/4 teaspoon of salt to the dough
  • 3 cups of bread flour 435g
  • 1/2 cup + 2 tablespoons of all purpose flour 89g
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar or vanilla sugar 50g
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup whole milk 4 oz. or 120g
  • 1 tablespoon 15g vanilla extract
  • Sea salt 10g

For dusting your work surface

  • Additional all purpose flour rice flour if gluten sensitive

Egg wash

  • 1 egg any size

Filling

  • 1 tablespoon cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • 1/2 cup coconut sugar or dark brown sugar
  • 1/4 cup vanilla sugar
  • 3 tablespoons of butter softened or slightly melted for ease of spreading

Vanilla Cardamom Simple Syrup

  • 1 cup sugar
  • 1 cup filtered water
  • 2 whole cardamom pods
  • 1 whole vanilla bean caviar scraped

Homemade Vanilla Sugar

  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 whole vanilla bean caviar scraped

Alternative Toppings

  • For a classic Swedish Cinnamon Bun finish top with pearl sugar.
  • Browned butter maple cream cheese frosting
  • Browned butter glaze
  • Candied or toasted pecans or walnuts sprinkled on top before brushing on the simple syrup
  • Simple dusting of powdered sugar

Optional Add-ins

  • Raisins
  • Pecans
  • Walnuts

Instructions

The day before:

  • The day before baking vanilla cardamom cinnamon buns, feed your sourdough starter in the morning and leave it in a warm place to rise into a nice bubbly sourdough starter. The time it takes for your starter to reach a bubbly status will depend on the warmth of your kitchen.
  • That night or when your sourdough starter is nice and bubbly, mix up your dough by adding all dough ingredients to the bowl of a stand mixer or large 5 quart mixing bowl. To ensure my cinnamon buns are nice and fluffy, I like to use a bubbly active sourdough starter.
  • Using a dough hook, turn the mixer to medium speed and knead until the dough comes together looking smooth and glossy. This should take about 5-7 minutes.
  • If you still have a sticky dough after 7 minutes, turn the mixer down to low speed and continue kneading for another 3-5 minutes until the dough looks glossy and smooth.
  • If you are worried about overworking the dough, you can stop at this point and just add more stretch and folds in 30 minute increments to your baking schedule. You will perform these until the dough can pass a windowpane test (described below).
  • Once the cinnamon bun dough is nice and smooth looking, cover with plastic wrap or an air tight bowl and allow to rest at room temperature for 30 minutes to let the dough rest. The dough will look and feel very wet. This is normal and good so do not add more flour.

First rise + Stretch and Fold

  • After 30 minutes, use a bowl scraper to help stretch and fold the dough around all four sides. Getting the scraper a little wet can help the dough not stick as much to the sides of the bowl.

Second rise + Stretch and Fold

  • Allow the dough to rest another 30 minutes and then repeat.
  • Once you have completed the two sets of stretch and folds, perform a windowpane test on the dough. For best results, you will want the dough to reach this point and easily be pulled from the sides of the mixing bowl without sticking much to your hands.

Windowpane test

  • To perform a windowpane test, pull the dough slowly away from the side of the bowl straight up. The dough should look smooth, elastic-like, and glossy- holding together well.
  • If the dough has not reached this point yet, continue with stretch and folds in 30 minute increments.
  • Lift the dough up and lightly butter the bowl. Return the dough to the lightly greased bowl, cover again with plastic wrap, beeswax wrap, a wet towel or an air tight lid to prevent the top of the dough from drying out.

Bulk Fermentation

  • Place the bowl in the refrigerator to proof overnight or longer for the benefits of longer fermentation of the dough. I like to at least allow the dough to rise for 8-12 hours in the refrigerator.
  • (If you are beginning the morning with an active starter and want to bake your rolls the same day, allow the dough to double in size on the counter at room temperature and continue with the instructions below. This bulk ferment could take anywhere from 4-8 hours until the dough has doubled in size)

The next day or after the dough has doubled:

  • The next morning, remove the dough from the refrigerator. If the dough temperature is cool, this will be easier to roll out and less sticky than a room temperature dough.
  • If you are leaving the dough on the counter to double in size, I recommend placing in the refrigerator 30-40 minutes before rolling out to firm up a little bit.
  • Next mix up your cinnamon sugar filling ingredients minus the butter so your filling is ready to go.
  • Separately, I like to melt the butter until soft so that it spreads easier.
  • Then, lay out a silicone baking mat or a large sheet of parchment paper. Dust the work surface generously with flour.
  • If you are concerned about the flour grains being less fermented you can use rice flour or gluten free flour for this step.
  • Place the sourdough cinnamon bun dough on the well floured surface.
  • Using a well floured rolling pin, roll the dough into a rectangle about 16″ X 18″ and 1/4″ thick.
  • Then, taking a pastry brush or a spatula, begin spreading the slightly melted butter evenly across the entire surface of the dough.
  • After the butter is evenly distributed, sprinkle the cinnamon, cardamom, brown (or coconut) sugar, and vanilla sugar over the butter.

Shaping the Cardamom knots

  • Using a pastry cutter or pizza dough cutter, slice the dough in half across the long side.
  • Then, starting from the bottom, slice 3 inch strips vertically across the dough. This will give you 12 equal pieces.
  • Make a small mark with your pastry cutter in the middle of each strip.
  • Beginning at the middle mark, slice the strip vertically in half up to 1/2 inch away from the center horizontal slice. Make sure not to slice through.
  • Next, take the two halves of one strip and begin twisting them together.
  • Once they have been twisted a few times, take one end as the center of the knot and roll the rest of the twist around the center, giving you a nice circle.
  • Place the twisted buns into a 9 x 13 buttered baking dish or large cast iron pan.

Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns Final Rise

  • Cover the rolls with a damp towel and allow to rise for 1-2 hours in a warm spot of the kitchen until doubled in size.
  • Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F.
  • While the oven is preheating, make the vanilla cardamom simple syrup to top the buns.

Simple Syrup Topping for Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

  • Add the sugar, water, vanilla bean caviar, and whole cardamom pods to a small sauce pan on the stove top.
  • On medium heat, heat the mixture and occasionally stir until the sugar is completely dissolved. This should take 2-3 minutes. Remove from the heat and strain through a mesh strainer into a glass jar.
  • Place the simple syrup in the refrigerator until the end of baking.

Baking Vanilla Cardamom Cinnamon Buns

  • When ready to bake vanilla cardamom sourdough cinnamon buns, mix up one egg and brush a light egg wash over the buns.
  • Bake the rolls on the middle oven rack of your fully preheated oven for 35 minutes or until slightly golden on the top and risen a bit.
  • Remove from the baked buns from the oven.

Topping

  • While the sourdough cinnamon buns are fresh out of the oven, brush the simple syrup over the hot rolls. I like to do 2-3 layers of the simple syrup. You will notice the syrup will sizzle when hitting the bottom of the dish, this will create a nice carmellization around the buns. Delicious.
  • Place the baking tray on a wire cooling rack and allow to cool completely before serving.

Storing

  • Store these cardamom cinnamon buns in an airtight container for 3-4 days on the counter, or a week in the refrigerator.

Make-ahead Options

  • Mix up the dough and freeze to be rolled out later.
  • Twist the buns and flash freeze for 30 minutes. After flash freezing, move the frozen buns to a ziplock bag to be baked later.
Author: AMANDA BRECTO

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